Bayer Filter

Overview A Bayer filter is a color filter array (CFA) that arranges RGB color filters on a square grid of photosensors. Color Sensitivity Digital image sensors can only detect brightness, not color. To produce color sensors, a color filter is applied to each pixel. Generally the sensor is divided into 50% green, 25% red, and 25% blue photosites. G R G R B G B G G R G R B G B G Demosaicing Each pixel is filtered to record only one of three colors, so the data from each pixel cannot fully specify each of the red, green, and blue values on its own. To obtain a full-color image, demosaicing algorithms are used to interpolate a set of complete red, green, and blue values for each pixel. The color of each pixel is interpolated by those around it. ...

February 17, 2025 · 1 min