Multiplexers

  • It is a combinational circuit which have many data inputs and single output depending on control or select inputs
  • For N input lines, log n (base2) selection lines, or we can say that for 2^n input lines, n selection lines are required
  • Logic like if, else if, else statements
  • 2x1 Mux
Y = S0'*D0 + S0*D1 
S0Y
0D0
1D1
  • 4x1 Mux
Y = S1'*S0'*D0 + S1'*S0*D1 + S1*S0'*D2 + S1*S0*D3
S1S0Y
00D0
01D1
10D2
11D3

Demultiplexers

Decoder

Encoder

Parity Generator/Checker